The main theses of the agreement the US and Russia on Syria

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the US and Russia on Syria, US and Russian agreement on Syria, the protection of Aleppo Russia and the United States, relations between the US and Russia on Syria, Syria, US-Russia relations

29 of September. September 27 at the Russian Foreign Ministry's website published the text of an agreement on the settlement of the Syrian conflict, which was previously very difficult, it was agreed Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State John Kerry. Earlier, on September 9 in Geneva, diplomats said that the text of the agreement will remain confidential, that information does not fall into the hands of "interested persons in disrupting the process."

However, the text of the agreement was published, and on Smolenskaya Square explained the reason for this action:

"We use every opportunity offered to publicize each document as it is reconciliation. However, our partners from the United States opposed to this, which caused a lot of questions about the sincerity of the United States. Particularly drawn to the attention of US reluctance to confirm their commitments to separate the sane opposition from "Dzhabhat en-Nusra", which is a division of "Al-Qaeda", and together with the Russian Federation to strike at terrorists and their accomplices. Only recently - after there were "leaks" in the Western media - The US State Department has placed a partial collection of documents on its official website, without coordinating with us the date of publication. For our part, we publish the texts of the relevant agreements in Russian. At the same time, we call on Washington to agree to provide the public all the documents, made public, including the mandate of the Joint Executive Centre (JRC), in which Russian and American experts should define goals and coordinate combat sorties, and the second application to a document dated September 09 which determined a mechanism for monitoring the highway leading to Aleppo from the south, "- said in a commentary of the information Department Russian Foreign Ministry.

The Russian Foreign Ministry also said that the hope that "the United States, finally fulfill the promise of the demarcation, as many of the militias, which Washington calls the" moderate "are fighting together with the" Dzhabhat en-Nusra "and even almost merged with it."

The document is dated September 9, "Reducing the level of violence, restoration of access and the creation of SIG"

the US and Russia on Syria, US and Russian agreement on Syria, the protection of Aleppo Russia and the United States, relations between the US and Russia on Syria, Syria, US-Russia relations

"The Russian Federation and the United States (hereinafter - Parties) plan to undertake joint efforts to stabilize the situation in Syria by taking special measures in the area of Aleppo city. The main priority - delineation of territories, which are under the control of terrorist groups LIH, "Dzhabhat en-Nusra" and the moderate opposition, as well as the separation of the moderate opposition groups and "Dzhabhat al-Nusra."

Parties shall appoint the day and time the following measures coming into force (day 'D').

On this day, for 48 hours, participants the cessation of hostilities (RPBD) will restore this mode and will fully comply with its terms and conditions as provided by the terms "Joint statement of the Russian Federation and the United States" from 22.02.2016.

In particular:

  • the rejection of the acquisition of territory and the desire to seize the territory occupied by the other parties involved in the cease-fire;
  • termination of the application of air strikes, mortars, rockets and anti-tank guided missiles;
  • granting humanitarian organizations access to areas under the operational control RPBD participants and the creation of conditions for delivering humanitarian aid to all those in need;
  • commensurate use of force in self-defense.

If RPBD conditions will be respected, and the parties will be satisfied with its implementation, in the day "D + 2" RPBD they prolong the agreed period of time, or decide on the indefinite nature RPBD.

Special measures will be introduced on the road, "Castello", in particular:

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Starting from the "D" humanitarian supplies on this road will be delivered in Aleppo, in accordance with the provisions of RPBD, in coordination with the UN.

... All Syrians, including militant opposition groups can leave Aleppo on the road, "Castello", knowing that they will not be harmed, and they can go in any direction. Militants planning to leave Aleppo weapons, must first be agreed with the representatives of UN terms of use of the road and the amount of output of personnel, military equipment and weapons.

Online Foreign Ministry also published other older documents - "Standard conditions and procedures that are necessary to ensure the cessation of hostilities" (this document came into force on March 28, 2016) and "The approach to the practical Russian-American efforts in the fight against LIH and Dzhabhat al-Nusra and the strengthening RPBD ".

Full text of the agreement can be found on the official website of the Russian Foreign Ministry.

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